What Colors Make Red?

    Learn how to mix and create different shades of red

    Red is one of the three primary colors in traditional color theory and cannot be made by mixing other pigments together. However, in light-based color systems (RGB), red is created by red light wavelengths. You can create various shades and tones of red by mixing it with other colors.

    How to Make Red

    Red

    Yellow

    #F97316

    Ratio: 1:1

    Red and yellow create orange shades.

    Red

    Blue

    #9333EA

    Ratio: 1:1

    Red and blue create purple shades.

    Red

    White

    #FDA4AF

    Ratio: 1:2

    Adding white creates pink shades.

    Red

    Black

    #991B1B

    Ratio: 3:1

    Adding black creates maroon and burgundy.

    Color Theory: Understanding Red

    In subtractive color mixing (paints, pigments), red is a primary color. In additive color mixing (light, screens), red is also a primary, created by wavelengths around 620-750 nanometers. The specific shade of red you see depends on which wavelengths are reflected or emitted.

    Shades & Variations of Red

    Scarlet

    #FF2400

    Red with a touch of orange

    Burgundy

    #800020

    Red with black and purple

    Crimson

    #DC143C

    Red with a touch of blue

    Maroon

    #800000

    Red with black

    Coral

    #FF7F50

    Red with orange and white

    Rose

    #FF007F

    Red with a touch of blue and white

    Cherry

    #DE3163

    Bright red with slight pink

    Ruby

    #E0115F

    Deep red with pink undertone

    Vermillion

    #E34234

    Red with orange undertone

    Brick Red

    #CB4154

    Red with brown and earth tones

    Wine

    #722F37

    Dark red with purple and black

    Carmine

    #960018

    Deep rich red with slight blue

    Pro Tips for Mixing Red

    • Cadmium red is warm (orange-leaning), alizarin crimson is cool (blue-leaning)
    • Red advances visually—it appears closer than cool colors
    • Red and green are complements; use them for high contrast or mix for brown
    • Use red sparingly as an accent—it's powerful and attention-grabbing

    Frequently Asked Questions About Red

    Related Color Guides

    What Colors Make Red? Color Theory Guide | ColorShades.io