What Colors Make Purple?

    Learn how to mix and create different shades of purple

    Purple is a secondary color created by mixing red and blue together. The exact shade of purple depends on the ratio of red to blue and the specific hues you use. Purple sits between red and blue on the color wheel and has been historically associated with royalty and luxury.

    How to Make Purple

    Red

    Blue

    #9333EA

    Ratio: 1:1

    Equal parts red and blue create a balanced purple. This is the classic way to make purple.

    Purple

    White

    #C4B5FD

    Ratio: 1:2

    Adding white to purple creates lavender and lilac shades.

    Red

    Blue

    #BE185D

    Ratio: 2:1

    More red than blue creates magenta or red-purple shades.

    Red

    Blue

    #6366F1

    Ratio: 1:2

    More blue than red creates violet or blue-purple shades.

    Color Theory: Understanding Purple

    Purple is created when red and blue pigments are combined in subtractive color mixing. The resulting hue depends on which red and blue you use—a warm red creates a warmer purple, while a cool blue-leaning red creates a more violet purple. In light (additive mixing), magenta and blue create purple tones.

    Shades & Variations of Purple

    Lavender

    #E9D5FF

    Purple with lots of white

    Violet

    #7C3AED

    More blue than red in the mix

    Plum

    #6B21A8

    Purple with a touch of black

    Magenta

    #DB2777

    More red than blue

    Orchid

    #DA70D6

    Purple with pink and white

    Grape

    #5B21B6

    Deep purple with extra blue

    Lilac

    #C8A2C8

    Purple with white and a touch of gray

    Mauve

    #E0B0FF

    Purple with white and pink undertone

    Amethyst

    #9966CC

    Balanced purple with medium saturation

    Indigo

    #4B0082

    Deep purple with more blue than red

    Eggplant

    #614051

    Purple with brown and black

    Wisteria

    #BDB5D5

    Soft purple with gray and white

    Pro Tips for Mixing Purple

    • Use a cool red (like crimson) for truer purples; warm reds create muddy browns
    • Ultramarine blue creates rich purples, while phthalo blue creates vibrant violets
    • Add white gradually—purple becomes pastel quickly
    • Purple pairs beautifully with yellow, its complementary color

    Frequently Asked Questions About Purple

    Related Color Guides

    What Colors Make Purple? Complete Mixing Guide | ColorShades.io